China must maintain a "peaceful radius "

Focus intensive military exercises Sinorama July researcher at the Institute of Naval Military Li Jie -

In July , the Chinese military has in the East China Sea , Yellow Sea , South China Sea held a series of intensive exercise , which relates to the context of actual confrontation, protection , support. This series of exercises and by the end of July the formation of the US-ROK military exercise subtle control . Chinese armed forces to the many regional , military services of exercise , its intensity is rare over the years , the frequency of exercise is much higher than in previous years the newspapers .

China's military exercises so intense , behind the reflection of what the situation around ? Several exercises which features never before ? Military exercise in China 's strategic intentions behind what ?

Reading : a few "firsts" and " the most "

" Qilu Week ": In mid- July , the Chinese Yellow Sea for the first time in the military during the war emergency to protect the exercise of traffic using the ferry load of the railway in China, the first time in the history of military traffic . What is the purpose of this exercise ? What signals the release ?

Li: The code-named " war ─ 2010 " emergency security drill on July 18 in Yantai, a train ferry terminal at the train loading compartment . Beihai Rescue Bureau of the Ministry of Transport received a " military sea transportation fleet being at sea at the enemy's long-range attacks, in need of emergency relief , " the instruction , immediately dispatched four rescue aircraft, four rescue ships and other rescue forces rushed to the scene at full speed .

The joint military exercises aimed at strengthening its national defense. General civil main land , water , air -related facilities and equipment , are required to meet the military standard , road width , road surface and the terminal can meet the needs of all corresponding provisions of the weapons and equipment . Yellow Sea Terminal, hydrological data also need data on both the military and sharing of information resources needed to prepare .

China, the two military exercises send a strong signal is very clear , to enhance national strength can not stop it, close does not work, the joint military exercise to test the defense mobilization capacity , is the readiness for wartime emergency situation training is given outside A strong signal: China must remain peaceful radius of the core interests of the region, no provocation.

" Qilu Week ": the South China Sea in late July to create a number of naval exercises in the history of the most , you specifically tell us ?

Li Jie : July 26 , organized by the South China Sea Fleet naval arms contracts over real exercise with live ammunition is the history of participating in the training elements of the Navy the most complete , most real -launched missiles , the highest level of information technology , electromagnetic environment, a joint fight against the most complex combat Training exercise .

Exercise in the three sea areas, more than 18,000 square kilometers of sea launched missile 16 71 . This is a real combat into the background, the whole complex under the conditions of electromagnetic interference of the military confrontation , so that joint operations , three-dimensional combat , close combat through the entire process , a complex electromagnetic environment of training a multi-service contract under the sea long-range precision strike , air force Air operations and complex electromagnetic environment surface ships such as integrated air and missile defense issues 6 .

People's Liberation Army North Sea , the East China Sea and South China Sea Fleet of the main destroyers are there . PLA Chief of General Staff Chen Bingde , Navy Commander Wu Shengli , Qi Jianguo, assistant chief of the Guangzhou Military Region Commander Fan Xu Lin , the leading national and headquarters offices , part of the defense industry leaders were all present to observe the exercise.

Subtle weapon of choice

" Qilu Week ": the Nanjing Military Region Artillery on July 25 near the Yellow Sea , large-scale long-range rockets against the exercise , led by See . Exercise time happens to be the first day of the US-ROK military exercise , there is no anti-ship missiles , the PLA Why " blasted the Yellow Sea ? "

Li Jie : participating in the exercise of the gun made for the country , the PLA Army, the main long-range artillery , through the exercise of its comprehensive examination . This is the assembly of the Nanjing Military Region in 2006 PHL03 -type long-range , a range of 150 km .

New long-range rockets with wide coverage , can cause huge , firepower -intensive features , especially the configuration guided munitions , can target precision strike . If the deployment of artillery for the shore when the sea area near the ship can fire intercept targets with a strong coastal combat capability.

Rockets and missiles while not , but its low cost, with great rate of fire , fire , and sudden and fierce electronic interference from the characteristics of intensive firing and shells such as rain forests . Taiwan gun experts say the face of artillery range of 150 kilometers , 200 kilometers of the U.S. fleet to keep a safe distance , and so on , the PLA artillery have longer range , if used, and their fire coverage at or near the first island chain . PLA exercise , equal to the US- declared " best not to enter the first island chain formation . "

" Qilu Weekly ": how the overall strength of our navy ?

Li Jie : In recent years , with the new equipment constantly in use , including the large surface ships , submarines , technology increasingly sophisticated missiles , fighter aircraft , carrier aircraft and other research and development , constantly improve the performance of weapons , combat growing , especially in Information combat capabilities under the conditions has been increasing.

"Not fighting the enemy "

" Qilu Weekly ": army in July -intensive exercise , the relevant background is what ? What has been the direct result ?

Li: As Japan and South Korea economic and military strength, the United States in the Asia-Pacific region has been weakened voice , the U.S. strategy in Northeast Asia by the challenge ; the United States by " Tian An "incident , the joint South Korea in the Multimodal speech , China, the United States recently entered the containment and the containment of a wave of incidents provoked Tian An China to put pressure on the DPRK ship , sanctions against North Korea tensions in the Korean peninsula , the Pacific Rim after the exercise , the intention to contain China out island chain, far from the sea to .

Recently, the U.S. secretary of state openly that the South China Sea in Vietnam, the interests of the United States , straightforward way that the United States interfere in this issue , the recent United States continue to trouble China's periphery is out of rising Chinese power after the counterattack , containment , and containment . Therefore, we must fight back accordingly to safeguard national interests.

Prior to that, because the Ministry of Defence and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China issued a statement strongly oppose the Korea-US cooperation in the Yellow Sea adjoining China conducted large-scale military exercises , including anti-submarine , including the final U.S. Department of Defense spokesman said , under the U.S. 7th Fleet 9.7 tons , " George Washington " aircraft carrier to the eastern waters of the Korean peninsula ( Sea of Japan ) to conduct joint exercises . South China Sea exercises, the three main fleet gathered in the South China Sea , suggest that the PLA military means to safeguard the future or will be peace in the South China Sea , but also to demonstrate the strength of the armed forces , to provide backing for diplomatic support .

" Qilu Weekly " : Recent Chinese military exercises so often , for what strategic considerations ? What will impact the surrounding strategic environment ?

Li Jie : Recently , China was a military threat is increasing , the natural response would increase the number and level of training . Media exposure is also increasing. This is the expression of several military exercises are very clear signal : that is that China's core interests. Our bottom line can not break through , clearly show that the core interests of our area , in addition to a deterrent role, is also an unprecedented clear , tough attitude .

Although the practice of international contacts and out of courtesy to avoid direct conflict, in Korea and the U.S. proposed to the Multimodal speech , I am Ministry of Foreign Affairs is of serious concern , repeatedly expressed its opposition to the Korea-US military exercise to sensitive sea areas in China , but apparently not to More serious and earnest attitude response, it is impossible for the U.S. concessions . This time , the Chinese army in the July -intensive exercise , a good match for China's diplomatic pressure from the United States .

In recent years , Sino-US relations are always in a " friction - warmer - friction " , the seemingly endless back and forth , the United States can continue to test the Chinese to the bottom line . This time, no matter how assessment of whether the United States to test the Chinese bottom line results , they should know that no matter how gentlemanly patience is limited both countries , in the framework of international law , the Chinese have the right to protect their own interests and express their Dissatisfaction.

Meanwhile, China's intensive military exercises in July itself, the content of these exercises point to the sea, also reveals a message : the sovereignty of China in the interests related to the threat , the threat from the sea can be said to be most in need Attention .

160 years ago, China was defeated by sea to the aggressor , to date, although the global pattern of operations and operational space have changed, but China has not said that peace of mind for their own maritime interests .

Breakthrough island chain blockade , against an enemy at sea , protection of strategic depth , these are the Chinese armed forces present, and future research needs to answer the question of the mission .

The army 's combat capabilities and a country's overall national strength are inseparable, we pass exercises , in the relevant areas and waters of the voice , but we will not do what other countries of aggression , in order to safeguard the core interests , we will make the necessary Reaction , "Peace radius " can not be violated .

In addition, China and the world are willing to work together to maintain the peace and security.

Link: List of military exercises in China in July

East China Sea live ammunition training exercise

Exercise highlights : interceptor missiles to counter enemy

Early July , first of all no-fly circular issued by the East China Sea Fleet , and in the East China Sea for firing practice . The live ammunition drill mobilized large-scale air and sea fleet, the East China Sea Fleet ships and dozens of warplanes formed more than a decade .

Jinan Military Region, emergency support exercise

Exercise highlights : Salvage , rail ferry

July 16 to 18 , the state transportation office and the People's Liberation Army General Logistics Department, military readiness Ministry of Transport , held in Yantai area code-named " war -2.01 thousand " emergency protection of the maritime exercises , Jinan Military Region, the participating units and the Ministry of Transport salvage Bureau of multi-vessel emergency support local participation .

Live-fire exercise in the Nanjing Military Region rocket

Exercise Highlights: size of the force history for the first time

July 25 , US-ROK joint military exercises began on the day , the Nanjing Military Region in the Yellow Sea near the artillery launched a unprecedented scale of the live ammunition exercises . Long-range rocket fire that large-scale combat drills in the People's Liberation Army is the first time in history .

Jinan exercise wartime force delivery

Exercise highlights : air command post to the " battlefield "

Beginning July 26 , Jinan Military Region, air transport troops standardized training exercise training , resident in the hinterland of the Jinan Military Region Central Plains armored brigade forward command post and some equipment , by way of air transportation , emergency vote sent to a seaside city of Shandong Peninsula , Rapidly combat operations .

Three battleship fleet operations contract

Exercise highlights : create the complexity of naval exercises the most

July 26 , the Navy in the South China Sea to conduct a multi-service contract, live ammunition exercises , the North Sea , the East China Sea , South China Sea Fleet 's main destroyer took part in the exercise.

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