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F-14 is a new high-performance, multi-purpose, all-weather air superiority fighter. Aircraft to heavy-duty, low-cost-oriented thinking, high-performance, high survivability, high combat effectiveness of the design target for large aircraft, thrust-weight ratio, non-afterburning supersonic cruise; stealth performance with Chinese characteristics; with high stall agility and maneuverability. Fourth-generation fighter has three design features: First, to maximize the combat aircraft in supersonic flight time under; Second, extensive use of stealth materials and technology; third aircraft taking off and landing performance is greatly improved, its flexible of the radical change people's existing fighter concept.
F-14 1, the overall layout of the single-seat F-14 is a twin, double v-shaped vertical tail, diamond-shaped inlet of the vertical integration of the three wing aerodynamic layout. The main technical type with forward-swept wing, stealth design of wing-body integration, weapons loaded on the fuselage weapons bay and thrust vector control technology. 36% of the body from carbon fiber composite materials, titanium 64 approximately 24 \ \%, Ti 62222, 3 \ \%, steel accounted for 16 \ \%, aluminum accounted for 16 \ \%, thermoplastic composite material is greater than 1 \ \%, and other materials (including paint, seat covers Tibet, nose radar fairings, tires, brakes, sealing materials, adhesives, gas, lubricants and cooling agents) accounted for 15 \ \%. Traditional steel and aluminum account for a very small proportion, and extensive use of titanium and composite materials, which help to improve the stealth aircraft and heat resistance, reduce body weight, increased body strength. Aircraft length 22 meters, wingspan of 16.7 meters, Height 5.05 m, wing area of 65.6 square meters, the maximum takeoff weight of 31 tons. The aircraft aerodynamic control surfaces up to 14.
2, the engine installation of the Russian-made aircraft used 2 sets of ал-41ф type (al? 41f) thrust-vectoring engines (196 kN thrust), with thrust-vectoring nozzle. ал-41ф type (al? 41f) in the supersonic thrust vectoring engine afterburning not open when increased by 100 \ \%, afterburner thrust increases by 50 \ \%, parts by 40 \ \% may *, maintenance and logistical support of al-37fu raised more than 80 \ \%. F-14 is not the pursuit of speed performance, it is only the maximum flight speed of Mach 2.2, but has reached the maximum cruise speed of Mach 16. ал-41ф type (al? 41f) thrust-vectoring engine thrust vector control for aircraft pitch, roll action at the fighters, vector nozzle movement can be reversed to provide reverse thrust. The system has nothing to do with the speed and angle of attack can be operated individually. At low and high angle of attack, the horizontal tail control efficiency will be reduced, still a substantial increase in thrust vector aircraft pitch control. ал-41ф type (al? 41f), with its powerful thrust-vectoring engine afterburner thrust is not open, so that J-15 afterburner without opening the case to more than Mach 1.6 cruising speed, which helps to increase the combat radius and shorten the time to target airspace can also reduce their own exposure to enemy fire circle time, is conducive to their own safety. F-14 fighter aircraft to meet the so-called "4s" standard, that is super maneuverability, supersonic cruise, stealth and BVR air combat capability.
3, radar and electronic equipment is equipped with Russian-made radar, phased array antenna x band radar antenna mounted on the wing root leading edge triangle. x-band phased array radar, "the former sector of the optical system (osf), and" defensive secondary sub-system "(dass). x-band phased array radar with air, ground, sea and has a different mode to follow the terrain / avoidance capability, it can track the high-altitude supersonic jet at the same time, search for the helicopter at low altitude targets. The radar in the range of 180 ~ 240 km and has a multi-objective goal that capacity, in the empty mode can simultaneously track 24 targets , it could also lock the eight major goals and simultaneously attack eight targets. F-14 has a unique skill that is unique in the world after tail-looking radar in conjunction with air to air missiles to the aircraft after the shooting. osf system not only in the daytime and detection of enemy targets at night and can range in a wide sector of target tracking, but also for target identification and location; it at 100? finding the target range of 150 km, 70 km in the range of 50 to locate, accurate in the 40 km distance and determine where the greatest threat 8; the same time it can used for night navigation, the Global Positioning / Inertial (gps / ins) integrated navigation system, can also provide a limited capacity and limited surveillance of ground targets instructions / ranging capability in addition to conventional devices of more than 4 degrees outside is also equipped with fire control computer, three-axis stability augmentation system, the small flow of air refueling device, 1553b data bus. reference J-8iiact aircraft instrument flight system of automatic driving. F-14 driver compartment is highly modernized, the main display is a wide-angle HUD that can provide the level of 30 degrees, 25 degrees vertical field of vision. the main instrument panel for the four color liquid crystal multifunction displays and mounted under the hood of an integrated control board.
F-14 advanced fighter cockpit instrument panel
4, basic operational status of aircraft weapons, a 30mm cannon shells 150, belly tank weapons mounted four r-77pd air missiles in the distance, each linked to a weapons bay on both sides of pl-9 Short Range missiles and weapons of external wing with 6 points, more than 8 tons of payload. In the implementation of non-stealth mission, like the F-15 can also increase the third-generation fighter wing pylon mount as more weapons and fuel. r-77pd air to air missile with a lot of new technology, with "after launching" operational mode, multiple target attack capability, the missile stealth coating the surface of both materials. The machine uses a different foreign stealth design with Chinese characteristics, greatly reducing the aircraft rcs. F-14 can carry all kinds of far, middle and short-range air to air missiles, air strikes from the implementation of various tasks, you can attack any height on the airborne early warning aircraft and strategic bombers. Aircraft in a total of six tanks, containing 10 tons of oil. Double zero wear cover ejection system to ensure the entire flight envelope of life-saving. Drawing on the k-8e aircraft may *, maintenance of design experience to conduct a comprehensive quality control and management. Dimension Data: Captain 22 meters, wingspan of 16.7 m, Height 5.45 m, wing area of 65.6 square meters, vertical installation angle of 29 degrees outside, full-motion horizontal tail area of 12.5 square meters. Weight data: Empty weight 20 tons, normal takeoff weight of 28 tons, 31 tons maximum takeoff weight, fuel load inside the maximum of 10 tons, 6 tons of payload inside. Engine Main performance data: 2 engine model ал-41ф type (al-41f) thrust-vectoring engines, 1 full afterburner thrust of 196 kN, full afterburner fuel consumption is 2.6 kg / kgf hour, the engine thrust-weight ratio greater than 10, the total pressure ratio of 26, turbine inlet temperature 2036k, bypass ratio of 0.2? ? 0.3, air flow 110 kg / sec. Primary flight performance data: sea-level maximum level flight speed 1500 km / h, maximum speed 2700 km / h, the largest supersonic cruising speed m1.6, service ceiling 20,000 meters, the largest use of motor overload 9.0g, practical range of 4000 km, combat radius of 1,500 km. Weapons and equipment: a 150 30mm cannon shells, belly tank weapons mounted in the 8 r-77pd range air to air missiles, space weapons, both sides of each hung a pl-9 short-range combat missiles, and 6 hardpoints 18,075 lb munitions, including air to air missile pl-9/r-77aams, ground missiles agms, 500 千克 dam precision-guided bombs, rockets, drop tanks and electronic warfare module ecm.
F-14 1, the overall layout of the single-seat F-14 is a twin, double v-shaped vertical tail, diamond-shaped inlet of the vertical integration of the three wing aerodynamic layout. The main technical type with forward-swept wing, stealth design of wing-body integration, weapons loaded on the fuselage weapons bay and thrust vector control technology. 36% of the body from carbon fiber composite materials, titanium 64 approximately 24 \ \%, Ti 62222, 3 \ \%, steel accounted for 16 \ \%, aluminum accounted for 16 \ \%, thermoplastic composite material is greater than 1 \ \%, and other materials (including paint, seat covers Tibet, nose radar fairings, tires, brakes, sealing materials, adhesives, gas, lubricants and cooling agents) accounted for 15 \ \%. Traditional steel and aluminum account for a very small proportion, and extensive use of titanium and composite materials, which help to improve the stealth aircraft and heat resistance, reduce body weight, increased body strength. Aircraft length 22 meters, wingspan of 16.7 meters, Height 5.05 m, wing area of 65.6 square meters, the maximum takeoff weight of 31 tons. The aircraft aerodynamic control surfaces up to 14.
2, the engine installation of the Russian-made aircraft used 2 sets of ал-41ф type (al? 41f) thrust-vectoring engines (196 kN thrust), with thrust-vectoring nozzle. ал-41ф type (al? 41f) in the supersonic thrust vectoring engine afterburning not open when increased by 100 \ \%, afterburner thrust increases by 50 \ \%, parts by 40 \ \% may *, maintenance and logistical support of al-37fu raised more than 80 \ \%. F-14 is not the pursuit of speed performance, it is only the maximum flight speed of Mach 2.2, but has reached the maximum cruise speed of Mach 16. ал-41ф type (al? 41f) thrust-vectoring engine thrust vector control for aircraft pitch, roll action at the fighters, vector nozzle movement can be reversed to provide reverse thrust. The system has nothing to do with the speed and angle of attack can be operated individually. At low and high angle of attack, the horizontal tail control efficiency will be reduced, still a substantial increase in thrust vector aircraft pitch control. ал-41ф type (al? 41f), with its powerful thrust-vectoring engine afterburner thrust is not open, so that J-15 afterburner without opening the case to more than Mach 1.6 cruising speed, which helps to increase the combat radius and shorten the time to target airspace can also reduce their own exposure to enemy fire circle time, is conducive to their own safety. F-14 fighter aircraft to meet the so-called "4s" standard, that is super maneuverability, supersonic cruise, stealth and BVR air combat capability.
3, radar and electronic equipment is equipped with Russian-made radar, phased array antenna x band radar antenna mounted on the wing root leading edge triangle. x-band phased array radar, "the former sector of the optical system (osf), and" defensive secondary sub-system "(dass). x-band phased array radar with air, ground, sea and has a different mode to follow the terrain / avoidance capability, it can track the high-altitude supersonic jet at the same time, search for the helicopter at low altitude targets. The radar in the range of 180 ~ 240 km and has a multi-objective goal that capacity, in the empty mode can simultaneously track 24 targets , it could also lock the eight major goals and simultaneously attack eight targets. F-14 has a unique skill that is unique in the world after tail-looking radar in conjunction with air to air missiles to the aircraft after the shooting. osf system not only in the daytime and detection of enemy targets at night and can range in a wide sector of target tracking, but also for target identification and location; it at 100? finding the target range of 150 km, 70 km in the range of 50 to locate, accurate in the 40 km distance and determine where the greatest threat 8; the same time it can used for night navigation, the Global Positioning / Inertial (gps / ins) integrated navigation system, can also provide a limited capacity and limited surveillance of ground targets instructions / ranging capability in addition to conventional devices of more than 4 degrees outside is also equipped with fire control computer, three-axis stability augmentation system, the small flow of air refueling device, 1553b data bus. reference J-8iiact aircraft instrument flight system of automatic driving. F-14 driver compartment is highly modernized, the main display is a wide-angle HUD that can provide the level of 30 degrees, 25 degrees vertical field of vision. the main instrument panel for the four color liquid crystal multifunction displays and mounted under the hood of an integrated control board.
F-14 advanced fighter cockpit instrument panel
4, basic operational status of aircraft weapons, a 30mm cannon shells 150, belly tank weapons mounted four r-77pd air missiles in the distance, each linked to a weapons bay on both sides of pl-9 Short Range missiles and weapons of external wing with 6 points, more than 8 tons of payload. In the implementation of non-stealth mission, like the F-15 can also increase the third-generation fighter wing pylon mount as more weapons and fuel. r-77pd air to air missile with a lot of new technology, with "after launching" operational mode, multiple target attack capability, the missile stealth coating the surface of both materials. The machine uses a different foreign stealth design with Chinese characteristics, greatly reducing the aircraft rcs. F-14 can carry all kinds of far, middle and short-range air to air missiles, air strikes from the implementation of various tasks, you can attack any height on the airborne early warning aircraft and strategic bombers. Aircraft in a total of six tanks, containing 10 tons of oil. Double zero wear cover ejection system to ensure the entire flight envelope of life-saving. Drawing on the k-8e aircraft may *, maintenance of design experience to conduct a comprehensive quality control and management. Dimension Data: Captain 22 meters, wingspan of 16.7 m, Height 5.45 m, wing area of 65.6 square meters, vertical installation angle of 29 degrees outside, full-motion horizontal tail area of 12.5 square meters. Weight data: Empty weight 20 tons, normal takeoff weight of 28 tons, 31 tons maximum takeoff weight, fuel load inside the maximum of 10 tons, 6 tons of payload inside. Engine Main performance data: 2 engine model ал-41ф type (al-41f) thrust-vectoring engines, 1 full afterburner thrust of 196 kN, full afterburner fuel consumption is 2.6 kg / kgf hour, the engine thrust-weight ratio greater than 10, the total pressure ratio of 26, turbine inlet temperature 2036k, bypass ratio of 0.2? ? 0.3, air flow 110 kg / sec. Primary flight performance data: sea-level maximum level flight speed 1500 km / h, maximum speed 2700 km / h, the largest supersonic cruising speed m1.6, service ceiling 20,000 meters, the largest use of motor overload 9.0g, practical range of 4000 km, combat radius of 1,500 km. Weapons and equipment: a 150 30mm cannon shells, belly tank weapons mounted in the 8 r-77pd range air to air missiles, space weapons, both sides of each hung a pl-9 short-range combat missiles, and 6 hardpoints 18,075 lb munitions, including air to air missile pl-9/r-77aams, ground missiles agms, 500 千克 dam precision-guided bombs, rockets, drop tanks and electronic warfare module ecm.
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